Method 1:
The tube billet (plate or strip) is directly formed and welded into a pipe. The main processes include plate and strip forming, welding, and sizing.
Features:
Few production processes
Simple engineering procedures
Short production cycles
Slightly lower product precision
Method 2:
The tube billet (plate or strip) is initially formed and welded into a pipe of a certain size, then cold drawn or cold rolled into a finished pipe. This is commonly known as DOM (Drawn Over Mandrel) electric welded steel pipe. The main processes include forming, welding, sizing, and cold rolling or cold drawing (with or without a mandrel), or continuous cold drawing (i.e., an electric welding-cold drawing combined production line).
Features:
Dispersed production process
Long process flow and production cycle
Large floor space requirement
High product size accuracy
Smooth inner and outer surfaces
Good mechanical properties and metallographic structure
Method 3:
After the tube billet (plate or strip) is directly formed and welded into a pipe of a certain size, it enters a continuous reducing machine for cold reduction to form the finished pipe. The main processes include forming, welding, and continuous cold reduction.
Features:
Compact production process
Simple process flow
High production efficiency
Quick specification range change
Suitable for producing small diameter and thin-walled electric welded steel pipes