ASTM A106 seamless steel pipe is a type of American standard seamless steel pipe designed for use in high-temperature environments. It comes in two grades: ASTM A106 Grade A and ASTM A106 Grade B, equivalent to China's #10 and #20 materials, respectively. As part of the ordinary carbon steel series, ASTM A106 seamless steel pipe is manufactured using two different processes: cold drawing and hot rolling. These processes impact the pipe's accuracy, surface quality, minimum size, and mechanical properties.
The nominal size range for these pipes is from NPS 1/8 to NPS 48, with nominal wall thickness prescribed by ANSI B36.1. Other dimensions can be supplied as long as they meet this standard. According to ASTM A106, the raw materials used must be suitable for bending, curling, and similar forming operations.
Applications
ASTM A106 seamless steel pipes are extensively used in various industries, including:
Petroleum
Chemical
Boilers
Power Plants
Ships
Machinery Manufacturing
Automotive
Aviation
Aerospace
Energy
Geology
Construction
Military Industries
Chemical Composition
The chemical composition of ASTM A106 seamless steel pipe is as follows:
Carbon (C):≤0.25%
Manganese (Mn): 0.27 - 0.93%
Phosphorus (P):≤0.035%
Sulfur (S):≤0.035%
Silicon (Si):≤0.1%
Chromium (Cr):≤0.4%
Copper (Cu):≤0.4%
Mechanical Properties
The mechanical properties of ASTM A106 seamless steel pipe include:
Tensile Strength (σb):≥415 MPa
Yield Strength (σs):≥240 MPa
By adhering to these standards, ASTM A106 seamless steel pipes provide reliable performance in demanding high-temperature applications, ensuring safety and efficiency across a wide range of industries.